US$
Historical windmills dot the landscape of Santorini, probably one of Greece's most famous islands, since its striking landscapes, colorful sunsets, and quaint villages have captured hearts.

These buildings are scattered throughout Oia ,Emporio , and Akrotiri are more than charming remains of the past, but also a standing feature to remind everyone of the great agricultural and cultural heritage the island has attained. You will find below guidelines on how to make sense of these marvelous sights and to see and appreciate them.


The windmills of Oia

Their most iconic features are the Oia windmills, which the Venetians built in the 18th century at the northern tip of Santorini. Along the main road of Oia, close to famous blue-domed churches and their cliffside homes, these windmills make a wonderful background, especially around sunset, and hence are a favorite among photographers. Their hilltop location enables one to get a breathtaking view of the surrounding landscape, making them all the more charming and historically appealing.

Though many of Oia's windmills are no longer used, they remain a picturesque highlight of the area, offering wide panoramic views into the caldera. The best time for visiting is in the afternoon, when the windmills are most stunningly set off against the vibrant colors of the sky at sunset.

It's best to get there early, well in advance of the crowds, especially during the busy tourist seasons. This is fairly easy on foot, as the main pedestrian walkway of Oia leads directly to the windmills. Visitors should be prepared for a bit of walking because the village lies on the side of a cliff and therefore has many stairs and narrow, curving streets.



The windmills of Emporio

The windmills of Emporio village, lying near the center of Santorini, offer a far more traditional look into the rural past of the island than the ones in Oia which are more popular. The majority of them are part of the trails that lead to the top of the village or right in the heart of it and can be viewed in different states of preservation.

Visiting Emporio is ideal for those seeking a quieter experience away from the crowds of Oia. The best time to capture the beauty of these windmills is early in the morning or late in the afternoon when the soft light would make for better snaps; however, the village's tranquil atmosphere makes for an agreeable visit at any time of day.

Unlike the windmills of Oia, which are rather polished, the ones of Emporio still retain their raw, untouched look. A few of them remain in use and tourists can go and view the historical functions of these structures. The undiscovered village takes one on a tour to wander around these interesting structures and make people come closer to the agricultural heritage of Santorini.



The windmills of Akrotiri

Akrotiri, on the southwest part of Santorini, boasts its ancient ruins but is yet enriched with historical windmills. While these are not as well-known as those in Oia or Emporio, these in Akrotiri are all part of the heritage. They are scattered around the village, standing near the famous archaeological site, adding another unique historical layer to the area's landscape and providing views of the caldera.

Visits to Akrotiri's beaches or ruins are always complemented by a worthy round of windmills in its neighborhood. Early morning and late evening lights yield great photographic moments, highlighting the windmills against striking scenery.

The windmills of Akrotiri are less touristy than those in Oia village. Many are not operating anymore, but some have been restored and give this village extra charm.



The history and purpose of the windmills

Santorini windmills were built in the 16th century as a practical way of utilizing the island's strong northerly winds. Among the major tasks they performed was the processing of grain, essentially wheat and barley into flour, which was vital to feed the island's people. Since agriculture was barely possible in the infertile volcanic ground and the arid climate of Santorini, windmills then served as one of the useful means for the production of food.

The windmills were usually whitewashed, with a conical roof to give the shape, ideal to catch the wind. Large horizontal wooden beams that could swivel to face the wind held the sails, usually made of fabric or later wood. As time went by, many fell into disrepair as more contemporary gear took the place of manual grinding, leaving an impressive historical legacy for tourists to explore.


White windmill
The classic white windmills symbolizing the island's rich heritage.

Experience a unique stay in a windmill

The Windmill Villas in Santorini represent a dreamlike stay amidst the harmonious combination of traditional Cycladic architecture and modern luxury. Situated in a serene setting, these beautifully restored windmills feature private pools, stylish interiors, and sweeping views of the Aegean Sea. Perfect for a peaceful getaway, the villas offer a blend of comfort and exclusivity, making them ideal for couples or families looking to unwind in a tranquil and picturesque environment.


Windmill Villas
Windmill Villas

If the romance is to be at its best, The Sunset Windmills in Oia would just be the place. The captivating windmill enjoys the sweeping views of Santorini's celebrated sunsets and offers comfortable and elegant rooms with an expression of the island's spirit. Because of its intimate ambiance and privileged location, it is ideal for a couple seeking an unforgettable experience.


The Sunset Windmills.
The Sunset Windmills.

Tips for visiting Santorini's windmills

  • Wear comfortable shoes: The paths around the windmills are especially steep and uneven in both Oia and Emporio, and a good, comfortable pair of shoes is called for. Comfortable walking shoes would be essential to handle that amount of rough terrain.
  • Bring your camera: For Santorini's famous windmills set a scene that is breathtakingly beautiful, whether you are a professional photographer or one who simply enjoys taking pictures of nice scenery.
  • Plan for the crowds: Particularly in the summer, Oia can get extremely congested. Go early in the morning or late at night for a more tranquil experience.
  • Take time to explore: Take your time to get acquainted with the surroundings of each village, aside from the major appeal of the windmills. For instance, villages like Emporio and Akrotiri have picturesque alleys with very authentic local life.
  • Plan a private bus tour: A private bus tour in Santorini is a fantastic way to explore the windmills at your own pace, without the hassle of navigating on your own.


These windmills, at Oia, Emporio, or Akrotiri, have been an integral part of Santorini's history. They give a glimpse of the era when agriculture marked the economy of this small island and architecture was a mirror reflecting the skills of the people. Visiting the windmills, you will travel through time and view some of the most breathtaking views Greece has to offer.

The windmills remain a timeless reminder of Santorini's beauty and history.

Suggested hotels & villas in Santorini
From budget-friendly suites and villas to 5-star hotels - there's something here for everyone!